Museo di Castelvecchio
- Architecture
- Collections
- Paintings
- Sculptures
- Armour
- Frescoes
- Coins
- Tapestries
- Ceramics
- Musical Instruments
- Practical Information
- Opening hours and ticket prices
- Accessibility information
- Guided tour information
- Photography and videography policy
- Getting There
- Insider Tip
Architecture
The Museo di Castelvecchio occupies a castle, an imposing structure constructed between the 14th and 15th centuries as part of the city's fortifications. It has a rich history, having served as a military stronghold, a prison, and a barracks.
In the late 19th century, the castle was transformed into a museum. The renovation and restoration work, led by architect Carlo Scarpa, aimed to preserve the castle's original defensive characteristics while creating a functional and welcoming exhibition space.
The exterior features sturdy stone walls, towers, and a series of crenellated battlements. It exudes an aura of strength and grandeur, testament to its former military function.
The interior, in contrast, is characterized by elegant and spacious galleries, connected by a system of courtyards and staircases. The use of natural light, flowing through the windows, creates a harmonious and inviting atmosphere, highlighting the displayed artworks.
Collections
The Museo di Castelvecchio exhibits an impressive array of artworks, artifacts, and relics that offer a comprehensive journey through the history and culture of Verona and the surrounding region. The diverse collections showcase paintings, sculptures, weaponry, armour, tapestries, ceramics, coins, frescoes, musical instruments, and more.
Among the highlights of the museum's collection is the renowned painting "Madonna Verona" by the Venetian master Giovanni Bellini. This masterpiece portrays the Virgin Mary with the infant Jesus, set against a serene landscape and rendered with Bellini's signature use of soft, luminous colours. Another notable artwork is the sculpture "Pietà" by Jacopo Bellini, which captures the poignant moment of Christ's deposition from the cross with remarkable emotional intensity.
The museum also houses an extensive collection of medieval and Renaissance weapons and armour, including swords, daggers, crossbows, and suits of armour. These artifacts provide a glimpse into the warfare and military traditions of the past. Visitors can marvel at the intricate craftsmanship and artistry displayed in these implements of war, which were not only functional but also often elaborately decorated.
In addition to its permanent collections, the Museo di Castelvecchio regularly hosts temporary exhibitions that showcase a variety of themes and artists. These exhibitions often feature works from other museums, private collections, or contemporary artists, offering visitors the opportunity to explore new perspectives on art and history.
Paintings
The Museo di Castelvecchio exhibits an impressive collection of paintings, covering various periods and styles. One of the principal attractions is the Madonna Verona by Giovanni Bellini, a touching depiction of the Virgin Mary holding the Christ Child. Visitors can also marvel at Paolo Veronese's Madonna with Saints, featuring vibrant colors and exquisite details.
For those who admire the Renaissance, Titian's Venus Anadyomene, showcasing the goddess Venus rising from the sea, is a must-see. This iconic masterpiece captivates with its grace and sensuality.
The museum also houses works by Tiepolo, Mantegna, and Pisanello, each showcasing their unique artistic vision. Among the local Veronese artists, Liberale da Verona and Francesco Morone stand out with their contributions to the city's artistic legacy.
One particular anecdote associated with the paintings is the story of **
Sculptures
The Museo di Castelvecchio houses an impressive collection of sculptures, ranging from ancient Roman and Greek artefacts to Renaissance and Baroque masterpieces. Among the most notable sculptures are:
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The Equestrian Statue of Cangrande della Scala (14th century), made of gilded bronze, towers imposingly in the courtyard of the museum. This majestic sculpture portrays the famous lord of Verona, Cangrande della Scala, astride a warhorse, symbolising his power and military prowess.
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The Pietà (15th century) by the renowned sculptor Bartolomeo Montagna, evokes a poignant sense of grief and loss. This touching marble sculpture depicts the Virgin Mary cradling the body of her crucified son, Jesus Christ, conveying the depth of her maternal sorrow.
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The Bust of Francesco Petrarca (15th century) by Michele da Firenze, captures the essence of the celebrated Italian poet and scholar. This bronze bust portrays Petrarca with a pensive expression, embodying his intellectual depth and literary genius.
Armour
The Museo di Castelvecchio exhibits an impressive collection of armour, covering various periods and origins. One of the highlights is the Gothic Armour, dating back to the 15th century. Exquisitely crafted, it features intricate engravings and embossings that showcase the skill of its maker. Another remarkable piece is the Tournament Armour, which was designed for use in jousting competitions. Its design ensured protection while still allowing the wearer to retain mobility.
Among the curiosities of the collection is a set of Oriental Armour that includes a helmet and chain mail. These pieces provide a unique contrast to the European armour on display. It is fascinating to observe the similarities and differences between the armour of various cultures, each reflecting its unique needs and traditions.
For those interested in the history of warfare, the museo di Castelvecchio's armour collection offers valuable insights into the strategies and tactics of the past. The armour provides a tangible reminder of the challenges and risks faced by soldiers, emphasizing the importance of protection in battle.
Frescoes
The Museo di Castelvecchio houses a remarkable collection of frescoes, offering visitors a glimpse into the vibrant artistic traditions of Verona and the surrounding region. These stunning murals, painted directly onto the walls, depict a wide range of subjects, from religious scenes to mythological tales and historical events.
One of the most notable frescoes is the "Madonna and Child with Saints" by Stefano da Verona, a 14th-century master. This exquisite painting showcases the artist's exceptional skill in capturing the delicate expressions and intricate details of his subjects. The Virgin Mary is portrayed with a serene and compassionate demeanor, while the surrounding saints exude a sense of devotion and reverence.
Another highlight of the collection is the "Triumph of Love" by Liberale da Verona, a 15th-century artist known for his graceful and elegant style. This enchanting fresco depicts a procession of allegorical figures representing the power of love. The artist's vibrant palette and meticulous attention to detail bring the scene to life, inviting viewers to immerse themselves in the joyous celebration of love and romance.
These are just a few examples of the many captivating frescoes that await visitors to the Museo di Castelvecchio. Each work of art offers a unique perspective on the artistic and cultural heritage of Verona, providing a glimpse into the past and inspiring a sense of wonder and appreciation.
Coins
The Museo di Castelvecchio exhibits an impressive collection of coins, covering a vast timeframe from the ancient period to the modern era. These coins offer insights into the economic, political, and cultural history of different civilizations. One of the highlights of this collection is a rare Roman gold coin, which features an intricate design and the likeness of Emperor Constantine.
Another notable coin is a medieval silver coin, minted during the reign of Charlemagne and bearing his likeness. This coin showcases the political unity and power of Charlemagne's vast empire. The museum also features a collection of Renaissance coins, which display the artistic flair and craftsmanship of that period.
Numismatic enthusiasts and history buffs will be thrilled to explore the museum's various coin collections. The detailed descriptions and informative displays provide a deeper understanding of the historical significance of these coins. Through these coins, visitors can trace the evolution of currency, trade, and economies throughout the ages.
Tapestries
The Museo di Castelvecchio also boasts a remarkable tapestry collection, with pieces dating from the 15th to the 18th centuries. These tapestries, often referred to as "painted wool," depict a wide range of subjects, including religious scenes, historical events, and mythological tales.
One of the highlights of the collection is a 16th-century tapestry titled "The Battle of Lepanto," which commemorates the victory of the Holy League over the Ottoman Empire in 157The tapestry depicts the battle in intricate detail, with hundreds of ships engaged in combat.
Another notable tapestry is "The Story of Joseph," which tells the biblical tale of Joseph's life, from his sale into slavery to his eventual rise to power in Egypt. The tapestry is beautifully woven with vibrant colors and intricate patterns.
The museum also houses several tapestries from the 18th century that were designed by the renowned artist Giovanni Battista Tiepolo. These tapestries, known for their theatrical compositions and rich colors, depict scenes from mythology and literature.
The tapestry collection at the Museo di Castelvecchio is a testament to the skill and artistry of the weavers who created these magnificent works of art. Visitors can spend hours admiring the intricate details and vivid colors of these tapestries, which offer a glimpse into the past and tell stories of faith, history, and mythology.
Ceramics
The Museo di Castelvecchio houses a remarkable collection of ceramics, showcasing the rich history and artistry of Italian pottery. The collection boasts pieces from various periods, including the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, and the Baroque era. Visitors can marvel at the intricate craftsmanship and vibrant colors of these ceramic works.
Among the highlights of the collection are exquisite maiolica pieces from the 15th and 16th centuries. These ceramics are characterized by their tin-glazed earthenware and vibrant colors, often depicting mythological scenes or biblical narratives. One such masterpiece is a large charger featuring a depiction of the Battle of Lepanto, a significant naval victory for the Holy League against the Ottoman Empire.
Another highlight of the collection is a series of ceramics by the renowned artist Andrea della Robbia. His works, characterized by their delicate white glaze and bas-relief sculptures, are considered some of the finest examples of Renaissance ceramics. Visitors can admire his famous tondo depicting the Madonna and Child, which exemplifies the grace and beauty of his artistic style.
The museum also houses a significant collection of ceramics from the 18th century, particularly from the region of Veneto. These ceramics, often decorated with floral motifs and vibrant colors, showcase the influence of Rococo and Neoclassicism on ceramic art. Visitors can appreciate the intricate designs and craftsmanship of these pieces, which reflect the opulence and extravagance of the period.
Overall, the ceramic collection at the Museo di Castelvecchio offers a fascinating glimpse into the history and evolution of Italian pottery. From the vibrant maiolica pieces to the delicate works of Andrea della Robbia, the collection showcases the artistry and skill of Italian ceramicists throughout the centuries.
Musical Instruments
The Museo di Castelvecchio also boasts a remarkable collection of musical instruments, spanning from the Middle Ages to the 19th century. Among the highlights is a 16th-century lute made by the renowned Luthier Hans Frei, known for his exquisite craftsmanship and the distinctive sound of his instruments. Visitors can also admire a rare 17th-century harp once belonging to the noble Della Scala family**, which ruled Verona during the Middle Ages.
Another fascinating exhibit is a 19th-century pianoforte played by the legendary Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi**. The instrument, a testament to Verdi's musical genius, is beautifully preserved and offers a glimpse into the creative process of one of Italy's most celebrated composers.
In addition, the museum showcases a diverse range of other musical instruments, including violas, cellos, mandolins, and guitars. These instruments, once cherished by musicians and composers of different eras, provide a unique insight into the evolution of music and the rich cultural heritage of Verona.
Practical Information
Opening hours and ticket prices
The Museo di Castelvecchio is open every day except Mondays. The opening hours are from 8:30 am to 7:30 pm from April to October, and from 8:30 am to 6:30 pm from November to March.
The standard ticket price for adults is €10,00. Reduced tickets are available for students, seniors, and visitors with disabilities. There are also family tickets available.
Accessibility information
The museum is accessible to visitors with disabilities. There are ramps and elevators to all floors, and wheelchairs are available to borrow.
Guided tour information
Guided tours of the museum are available in English and Italian. Tours last for about 1 hour and 30 minutes, and must be booked in advance.
Photography and videography policy
Photography and videography are allowed in the museum, but only for non-commercial purposes. Flash photography is not permitted.
Getting There
Getting to the Museo di Castelvecchio is easy. From Verona's central railway station, Porta Nuova, you can take bus number 11 or 13, which will take you directly to the museum. The journey takes about 15 minutes. Alternatively, you can take a leisurely stroll through the picturesque streets of Verona, which will take you to the museum in about 30 minutes.
If you are driving to the museum, you can park in the underground car park at nearby Porta Vescovo. From here, it is just a short walk to the museum. Once you arrive at the museum, immerse yourself in Verona's rich history and culture, as the city of love welcomes you with open arms.
Insider Tip
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Best time to visit the museum: The off-season brings fewer crowds, making for a more intimate and relaxed visit.
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Hidden gems or lesser-known exhibits to look for:
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The Pisanello Room: This room houses some of the museum's most significant paintings, including Pisanello's "Vision of Saint Eustace," considered one of the masterpieces of the Italian Renaissance.
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The Lapidary Museum: This collection of ancient Roman and medieval sculptures is often overlooked, but it contains some fascinating pieces, including a head of Medusa and a fragment of a statue of Emperor Augustus.
